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Complete guide to pruning and propagating your Christmas cactus for stunning blooms

Step 1: Harvest healthy cuttings:

  • Choose healthy stems with 3-4 segments (look for natural joints).
  • Carefully twist or cut the stem at the junction using clean scissors.

Step 2: Let the cuttings dry:

  • Place the cuttings in a dry, shady place for 3 to 4 days .
  • This drying period allows the cut ends to callous , which prevents rot when planting.

Step 3: Plant the cuttings:

  • Use well-drained soil: a mixture of peat, sand and a little pumice is ideal.
  • Insert the cuttings about 2-3 cm deep , ensuring the calloused end is in the soil.
  • Gently press the soil around the cutting to keep it stable.
  • Place the pot in a bright, warm location with indirect sunlight.

Step 4: Maintenance after planting:

  • Lightly mist the soil to keep it slightly moist (avoid waterlogging).
  • In 3 to 4 weeks , roots should begin to form.
  • Once established, move new plants to larger pots for continued growth.

🌿 B. Grafting method (advanced technique):

  • Ideal for: Experienced gardeners or those looking to create hybrid cactus varieties.
  • How it works:
    Choose a cactus rootstock: Like a prickly pear cactus (Opuntia) for faster growth.
    Prepare the scion (Christmas cactus cutting): Use a healthy segment.
    Join the plants:
    • Cut the top of the rootstock flat.
    • Cut the base of the Christmas cactus segment into a wedge shape.
    • Place the scion on the rootstock and secure it with a rubber band or grafting tape.
       

       

      Healing Period: Keep it in a shady place for 2 to 3 weeks until the graft takes.
      ✅ Result: A unique, fast-growing cactus that often produces flowers earlier than traditional propagation methods.

    • see more on the next page

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